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FAQ and Knowledgebase

NEW: Our FAQ database contains answers* to frequently asked questions on Roofing, Venting, Waterproofing and Roofing Repairs.

Questions? Email sales@bestmaterials.com
Or call 1-800-474-7570,  602-272-8128
You'll get a prompt response.

Quick Searches are best done using your browser. Select  "EDIT" then "FIND ON THIS PAGE" the words you wish to search for.

 
 
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (AND ANSWERS)
(we welcome your comments and suggestions !)

 


RE: wood deck coating / waterproofing
Date: Fri, Aug 08, 2008 8:39 am
Q: I have an outdoor wood deck and was wondering what product you recommend for long wear. We live in NY, so it is a cold climate and we have dogs that regularly are on the deck. The deck is not new. Another web site recommended Rhino Top.
A: For wood deck which is over living space, Rhino Top is not recommended as it is not a waterproofing product (although it has great wear characteristics). Polyurethane deck finishes are the toughest waterproofing deck coatings on the market (variation of spray on truck bed liners). For first time applicators, the Sonoguard system is the easiest:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=14930
 Follow this general outline for waterproofing most wood decks:
wood based decks

RE: Concrete Expansion Joint Sealing / Repair Question
Date: Fri, Aug 08, 2008 8:53 am
Q: I am a homeowner and find your website very helpful (much more helpful than anybody in the the home centers in my area!), and I think you carry the products I need but I want to run it by you first before ordering.  I have some areas of the house where a horizontal piece of concrete meets a vertical piece of concrete (ex. concrete walkway that butts up against the concrete foundation or a concrete step).  This joint has a gap, ranging in size from 1/4" to 1-1/8". This sealant is crumbling away and is no longer doing it's job; plus it looks bad. What do I need to repair this?  I believe I need to remove the old sealant and stuff the joint with backer rod, and then use some sort of sealant on top of that.  I obvioulsy want to seal the crack to prevent further damage, but I also desire a nice, clean, smooth look when I'm done
A: The concrete joints you have are treated as EXPANSION JOINTS. You are on the right track for the waterproofing of this (backer rod + sealant). The 100 % horizontal joints are filled with backer rod, then self leveling sealant is applied over it. The vertical / corner joints are filled with backer rod then caulked with vertical grade sealant and tooled to finish the joint nicely. Since most of yours are vertical / corner types, I would recommend you consider this product for all the areas: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16221
The best backer rod for your application is CLOSED CELL. Pick a size 25 to 50 % greater than the gap. http://www.bestmaterials.com/Backer_Rod.aspx

RE: Ponding Water
Date: Thu, Aug 07, 2008 1:25 pm
Q: I have a 8 year old EPDM roof that does have ponded water. I would like to use your Formflex 6000 roof coating. The other problem I have is that the roof leaks in the Winter if I have Ice coating with Snow on top. Your suggestions.
A: The root CAUSE of the ponding water area needs to be considered first. Possible causes: roof leak resulting in bowed substrates, insulation, decking, or framing; other structural problems; settling of building; or excessive snow load causing bowing and accumulation of water during the snow load. If you let us know what you suspect the causes are, how deep and the size of the ponding areas, we can advise further. I would call out a roofer to give you a repair estimate and see what they have to say. As to coatings, you should also consider the ROOFMATE HT as a topcoat. Its more durable. Use a primer on the EPDM first. http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16573
EPDM PRIMER: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16014
SEAM REPAIRS: Use either Eternabond tape, or primer + EPDM Cover Tape: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11341
or this with primer (its more durable than the Eternabond): http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16016

RE: Rhino Top Coating for Pool Deck
Date: Wed, Aug 06, 2008 7:51 am
Q: I am looking to re-coat my existing cool deck in a new color. Does the entire deck area need to be primed with the Uni-Tile Sealer first? Do you sell a product that would simulate the texture (knock down) of the existing cool deck. I added two patio areas recently that are bare concrete.
A: Priming is recommended for all areas to be coated. It is the key to great long-term adhesion.
The textured Rhino-Top, if applied over all areas (existing knock-down cool deck AND bare concrete), will have a somewhat uniform look, but not exact. We have a test area done outside our warehouse you can look at to see what its like. Most colors are shipped by the factory for each order. Standard colors are quick to get. Custom colors take several days. More info is here:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15024

RE: Pipe Flashing for Solar Panels
Date: Mon, August 04, 2008 7:03 pm
Q: I am mounting solar panels on a regular asphalt shingle roof with a pitch of 5/12. I am using standard 3/4" i.d. copper tubing. I need a flashing that will stand temperatures of 220 degrees F on a regular basis, with the possibility of temperatures up to 300 once in a while. What do you recommend? How much is it? And how do I get it?
A: There are two options for you, depending on when / how you wish to install.
Number 1 is the best:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16616
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15001
If you need a retrofit type, then these are the options: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16151
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=14993
Sealants: A generous bead of M1 sealant is also advisable.

RE: Deck Re-Coating Project
Date: Sat, Jul 12, 2008 9:34 am
Q: I would like to try your product on a clients deck, there is an existing deck coating however, it appears as though the last contractor attempted to put a thin layer of color over an intact membrane but the thin layer has failed. My questions are, 1.) should we remove the entire thin layer before introducing your product? 2.)We will be pressure washing (3000 p.s.i.) to remove all loose and peeling substances. If we need to remove all of it, how would you recommend we do this to avoid damaging the membrane underneath? and 3.) Will we need the self leveling base coat over the entire deck surface?
A: I believe you are referring to our polyurethane type walk-deck waterproofing / coating systems.
To recoat an existing deck with another polyurethane type system (NOT ASPHALTIC) you generally do this (assuming the base system does not leak and has no cracks):
1. Powerwash with a HIGH PRESSURE washer to remove old coating & allow to dry. The integrity of a new coating will only be as good as the foundation, so it needs to be sound. 2. Prime. 3. Coat using one to two coats of topcoat as per specification.
Two popular systems for this are:
SONOGUARD:
primer:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15551
topcoats:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?KeyWords=sg-topcoat
POLYCOAT:
primer http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=9358
 Topcoat:
(tan shown) http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11676

RE: Gable vent dimensions
Date: Fri, Jul 11, 2008 9:23 am
Q: I am looking for a gable vent to fit a 18.25 x 18.25 rough opening . Is the 18 x18 vent plus the flange or 18 x18 overall?
A: For an 18x18 Standard Mount gable vent, such as this one:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=9312
The key dimensions of our gable vents are:
Overall outside face to face: 19 x 19 inches
Opening needed in wall: 18 x 18 (nominal rough opening)
Inside Recess / Louver Area width: 17.5 x 17.5 inches
Distance from Outside Flange Edge to Recess/Louver area: 3/4 inch all around
Flange Outer Face Width: 1.5 inch

RE: Basement Wall Waterproofing
Date: Wed, Jul 09, 2008 11:57 am
Q: We are looking for a product that will provide waterproofing on the interior of a below grade stone wall? See the attached photos showing discoloration of a stone where a small amount of water is penetrating an existing wall on the campus of the University of M.
A: We reviewed your application with the tech people from BASF, and they suggest the following:
1. Remove all furring strips from the wall.
2. Power wash, let dry.
3. Apply two coats of ThoroSeal with Acryl 60 additive, as per instructions.
Here are links to these items and data sheets:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15871
 http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15182
 http://www.bestmaterials.com/PDF_files/ac6_tdg.pdf
 http://www.bestmaterials.com/PDF_files/tsl_tdg.pdf
This should provide the negative side waterproofing you are seeking.

RE: Elastomeric Plus RhinoTop.
Date: Mon, Jul 07, 2008 1:42 pm
Q: Could I seal the cracks as you have instructed at http://www.bestmaterials.com/deck_coatings.aspx but instead of Sonoguard use Rhinotop to cover. I understand that Rhinotop does not waterproof the surface but if it will make the surface somewhat water resistant and permit walking then it should work fine. You see, though this is a roof deck, it is sloped and since 1984 when it was built it has never been sealed with anything. However, due to acid rain or just plain weathering it has some pocks and cracks in which, on really wet periods, eg. hurricanes, tropical storms etc...we will get a drop or two of water seeping through discoloring the ceiling of the upstairs.
A: This set of applications for waterproofing a concrete roof. It uses RoofMate Elastomeric coating, followed by Rhino-Top for traffic areas. The spec is very comprehensive. United Coatings does good work in this area and RhinoTop is excellent product: http://www.bestmaterials.com/PDF_Files/RoofMate-concrete.pdf
See page 4, section H.= "To provide a non-skid walk path on roofs subject to heavy foot traffic, demarcate walkways by applying an additional coat of ROOF MATE, using a medium-nap roller or airless spray, at the rate of 1 gallon per 100 sq. ft. (.4 l/m²) along the designated traffic area. While the coating is still wet, broadcast 3M #11 ceramic roofing granules to the point of refusal. UNITED COATINGS' Rhino Top, a non-skid colored acrylic topping.
The RoofMate and RhinoTop will be a lot less expensive than a Sonoguard coating. RoofMate Elastomeric coating is here: http://www.bestmaterials.com/elastomeric-roof-coatings-855.html

RE: Gas vs Electric Hot Air Welders
Date: Tue, Jul 01, 2008 2:11 pm
Q: How does Hot Air Welder such Sievert TH1650 Or Leister Variamt compare to the PNS-4 with the #3334 hot air tip for heat output? One is rated degrees, cfm, watts; the other in BTU.
I am familiar with electric heat guns and have used many over the years. I would like to know what to expect from a propane unit. What is the temperature at the nozzle of the propane unit?
A: We checked with tech support at Sievert. They provided the following information:  The propane hot air kit (PNS-4) uses the 3334-90 Promatic Hot Air burner. The heat temperature at the nozzle is 1,200 degrees Fahrenheit. The BTU reference on the burners really refers to the amount of propane consumed. The TH-1650 will produce temperatures between 70 - 1,100 degress Fahrenheit.
What can you expect with the propane unit?
1) The electric hot air gun has a variable speed fan. The propane burner will not have as much air flow but will be constant, and more stable.
2) The electric hot air guns need time to get up to temp, and a cool down period to protect the heating elements. The propane unit has instant heat, and will not need a cool down period, as you can start & stop at will.
3) The PNS-4 Kit is much more portable, and of course does not need electricity.
FYI, here is a link to types of propane torches available:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/propane-torche-870.html

RE: Repair of Terra Cotta Roof Tiles
Date: Sat, Jun 28, 2008 1:58 pm
Q: I am restoring a historic building with a facade of terra cotta. Many pieces are damaged and need to be reassembled using a very strong but hopefully flexible adhesive. We were thinking that a strong adhesive long life urethane caulk like Vulkam or Sonneborn might work. Do you have any recommendations?
A: We have tested several products for this application. We can recommend these two:
Np1- Redwood Tan Color http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=10994
Color Link (actual color will fade a bit, and as a repair item, will look VERY natural. http://www.colorcharts.org/ccorg/resources/colors.aspx?companyid=124549&lineid=635&cbn=TY09-DWMK-TUB9
Novalink - Terra Cotta Color http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16330 Link to Data Sheet and Color: http://www.bestmaterials.com/images/NovaLink_tech0503.pdf
Both are very good. The Novalink will last longer in very hot climates.
For the repair, lightly clean the sufaces to be bonded with a wire brush. Remove dust. Apply sealant liberally. Don't set pieces too tightly together -- a bit thicker bondline is better. Also apply underneath the small pieces, so they bond to the underlying tiles. From the ground, the repairs will be invisible.

RE: Sonoguard Recoating
Date: Fri, Jun 27, 2008 10:37 am
Q: In 2002 I had the front porch of my house (approx 9 sq mtrs)
waterproofed using Sonoguard over an exterior ply surface. The
membrane has silica in it creating a non-slip surface and is still in
good service order, other than some discolouration due to weathering.
I would like to renew its appearance and change the colour. What
products can be used to achieve my aim? Do I have to re-apply a
Sonoguard product or is there a paint product that will adhere and be
hardwearing (foot traffic) such as concrete paints etc???
A: The Sonoguard system is very easy to recoat.
An outline of the process is:
1. Clean (power wash, or use bleach / tsp and water and scrub well with a stiff bristle broom then rinse well. let dry thoroughly).
2. Inspect for any needed repairs (Cracks).
3. Prime or activate surface. You can use Xylene and lightly wipe with rags, or prime. Many thoroughly cleaned surfaces required neither. This is an applicator judgment. Xylene is flammable and hazardous. Proper safety is required. DO NOT USE ALCOHOL based products in cleaning of substrate or your tools.
4. Apply Topcoat. Be careful not apply too thick. Two thin coats are better than one thick coat. Usually, one new topcoat is enough.
Here is a link to TAN Topcoat. On this page is a link to the TECHNICAL DATA SHEET, which has more detailed info:

RE: EPDM Roofing for Trailer
Date: Fri, Jun 27, 2008 9:35 am
Q: We would like to know if we can use EPDM roofing membrane for our trailer roof:
Trailer - Golden Falcon  with rubber roof - purchased 1996.Your EPDM is white color - 60 mils thick and 10 foot wide roll. Could you please let us know if we can use this type on our trailer?
A: EPDM roofing can be used over most any existing roof. The product is adhered. There is adhesive in both water based and solvent based types, to be compatible with various substrates. The 60 mil thick white EPDM is a heavy-gauge, durable product and quite suitable for all climates and situations.Here is a link to the pricing by foot product for more info (see all the info down this page): http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15884
We also have recoat products. These of course are not as good as a whole new roof, but can be good for a few years or until the timing for a new roof is right.

RE: BAK WELDER FOR TARPS
Date: Fri, Jun 27, 2008 9:07 am
Q: We use 220/240V electricity and the main purpose of these machines will be to weld tarpaulin in the industrial sector. Please furnish me with as much possible information, keeping in mind that we are not the end users but suppliers of stitching machines.
A: The Bak Laron is a nearly identical copy of the Leister Varimat (even many interchangeable parts).
 Here are the product details:
 We would ship these in the storage box noted. Its very durable.
 Shipping: It can be by air, VERY EXPENSIVE, or ocean (about $500 estimate). Or we can ship to your exporter in the US, and you can handle shipping (PREFERRED METHOD).  You may also wish to consider this product designed for tarps:

RE: EPDM VS. TPO MEMBRANE
Date: Thu, Jun 26, 2008 1:57 pm
Q: I WOULD LIKE TO KNOW THE DIFFERENCE IN THE EPDM MEMBRANE FROM THE TPO MEMBRANE. ARE THEY COMPARABLE IN PERFORMANCE? DO THEY HANDLE THE SAME TYPE OF JOBS?
A: EPDM Benefits: Easy to bend and form, outstanding cold weather resistance / flexibility, good hail resistance, easy to apply, can take a lot of movement (like in a RV motorhome). No special equipment is needed for application (welders, generators). Also a good product for pond liners, patios. Easy to repair. TPO Benefits: Less expensive on very large jobs (Walmart sized). Requires welded seams (hot air welder & generator) and special pieces for inside/outside corners. Cannot be easily bent around curved surfaces. Penetrations are more complicated to finish.
Many years ago, EPDM had some seam problems. Today's best practice creates much stronger seams than the EPDM material itself. (primer, apply Doublestick sealant to seams, overlay coverstrip on outside of seam).
We recommend EPDM for most application, except for large commercial ones, where the applicators are skilled and trained in welding.
EPDM Link
http://www.bestmaterials.com/EPDM-Roofing.aspx
TPO Link:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/Single-Ply-Roofing.aspx

RE: Sealing an A/C Mounting on Foam Roof
Date: Thu, Jun 26, 2008 10:28 am
Q: I had to have a new roof mounted air conditioner added to an office with a flat, foam roof of a building that is only about 2 years old. The HVAC guys made the roof penetration and set the unit in but they do not do the repair. I was going to call a roofer to repair but thought that I'd ask if you sell the items to do the repair and what the level of techinical difficulty would be.
A: We are not certain of the type of repair needed. If you can send a digital photo we can probably advise you better.
Generally, these items are used:- http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1170
 http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=9149
 http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?CategoryID=1067
 http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16022
 These are not hard to use.

RE: Glacier Snow Guard placement question
Date: Wed, Jun 25, 2008 12:58 pm
Q: Hello.  How do I determine the layout and the number of SnowGuards needed for a steel roof with the following specifications?  Thanks!!!
A: You can reach Technical Support for Glacier at 1-866-766-9427
They should be able to walk you through the estimates.
Snow loads are very unpredictable. We like to recommend you put on 3 rows deep in the areas you know to be a problem, using the ADHESIVE ONLY method. Then review your roof after a winter and see if you lost any (snow load exceeded snow guard capacity). Then add 2 more rows in these areas.
The benefit if the ADHESIVE only method, is if they are ripped off by excessive load for the number there, no roof leaks result.
Another option is the clamp on types. Berger provides a free design and layout service: http://www.bergerbuildingproducts.com/services.html
You can order their items here: http://www.bestmaterials.com/snow_guards.aspx

RE: Sealants
Date: Wed, June 25, 2008 8:36 am
Q: I've been looking at your website and find it very informative. I'm a do it yourself man on a limited income. I'm looking for a sealer. The pvc pipe that drains into my septic tank leaks around the hole where it goes through the concrete. What type of sealant should I use?
A: We suggest the Sonolastic 150 VLM. Its the toughes most corrosion resistant product.
Before application, thoroughly clean surfaces till you have fresh surfaces, let dry, and prime.
As needed, stuff backer rod into the gap. See the backer rod page for instructions: BACKER ROD INSTRUCTIONS http://www.bestmaterials.com/Backer_Rod.aspx
Backer Rod, by the Foot: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1194
Optional Cleaner: Eternaclean (or use Toluene) http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15748
Primer: PRIMER-2000. http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15803
Sealant: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?CategoryID=1067

RE: Bulk Load Expansion Joint Sealant for Driveway
Date: Tue, June 24, 2008 10:07 am
Q: I want to replace the expansion joint in my driveway. Can you tell me how the 2 gallon bulk sealant is applied and what the coverage is?
A: The products designed for concrete expansion joint sealant are "Self Leveling Sealants". There are several types. I like the Novalink SL best, as it will seal joint up to 2" of width, is pretinted, single component and quick curing. Here is a link: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1151
Before applying, you clean the joint, add backer rod, tape outside top edges if desired (to form a straight seal line along the top) and apply sealant. Remove tape as soon as materials start to set.
Here is a link to the backer rod: You should use CLOSED CELL type of backer rod. Set backer rod to a depth of 1/2 the average width of the joint near the top. http://www.bestmaterials.com/Backer_Rod.aspx
Joint cleaning can be done with wire brush or other power tools. Professional applicator use grinding blades like these: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1180
APPLICATION OF BULK SEALANT USING A BULK LOAD GUN: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15788
We REALLY recommend QUART tubes for those not experienced with bulk load equipment.
Amount of sealant depends on joint dimensions. Here is a guide: Estimating Guide .
Do a small test area first to practice your technique. Feel free to Email with any questions or problems.

RE: POOL DECK JOINT REPAIR
Date: Tue, June 24, 2008 10:59 am
Q: I am starting to re-do the faded concrete walkway around my swimming pool but first I need to deal with the cracked and degraded caulking seam between the flat rock surface next to the pool and the textured concrete walking surface. I plan to remove the old caulking by cutting it out with a sharp knife and replacing it with ???either before or after I recolor the concrete surface. I will appreciate your advise and plan to purchase the products that you recommend.
A: The products designed for concrete expansion joint sealant are "Self Leveling Sealants". There are several types. I like the Novalink SL best, as it will seal joint up to 2" of width, is pre-tinted, single component and quick curing. Here is a link: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1151
Before applying, you clean the joint, add backer rod, tape outside top edges if desired (to form a straight seal line along the top) and apply sealant. Remove tape as soon as materials start to set.
Here is a link to the backer rod: You should use CLOSED CELL type of backer rod. Set backer rod to a depth of 1/2 the average width of the joint near the top. http://www.bestmaterials.com/Backer_Rod.aspx
Joint cleaning can be done with wire brush or other power tools. Professional applicator use grinding blades like these: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1180
Do a small test area first to practice your technique. Email me with any questions or problems.

RE: Repair of Tear in RV EPDM Roof
Date: Mon, Jun 23, 2008 8:34 am
Q: I have a torn EPDM roof on my RV that is approximately 1 ft long. What’s the best to repair this? Is the White EPDM Coverstrip tape (6 inch wide) the best product? What other items should I purchase to complete the repair?
A: The lowest cost / best repair is as follows:
1. Clean area using a plastic scrubber (no water, just scrubbing to freshen the surfaces to be sealed. Or use Eternaclean cleaner and rags and rub well. 2. Prime using Multipurpose Primer (only prime the area to be sealed, as primed areas will yellow a bit where exposed to the sun). 3. Peel and stick EPDM cover strip down. Extend past the tear area about 4 inches either way. 4. Roll the product aggressively to bond sealant to the old roof area.
Here are links to these item: Coverstrip and accessories (see bottom of detail page): http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16016
You can use a wood roller as well for small repairs, such as this one: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15008

RE: Sealant for Poured Concrete Roof
Date: Sun, Jun 22, 2008 5:17 pm
Q: I am looking for a roof sealant that would work well on a poured concrete roof. It needs to sustain high temperatures.
A: Thank you for your inquiry! We have several systems which will withstand Arizona hot summer suns (we were 115 this week).
Sonoguard deck coating system is really good. It uses a basecoat, followed by a topcoat. If you are not trafficing over the roof area, aggregate layer is not needed. Topcoat surfaces are available in several colors. If you want a white finish deck then Polycoat PC440 base and Polglaze 400 white is good. We also have some really nice white marble roofing granules which can be applied to the top layer as an added heat reflective / tuff coat layer.
Here are links to these products:
Sonoguard: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=14930
Polycoat PC440 base: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=10686
Polyglaze 400 white topcoat: http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11193
 White granules (for flat roofs). http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11933

RE: Concrete Driveway Joint Sealant
Date: Sun, Jun 22, 2008 4:55 pm
Q: Can you help me out with this problem? I have a concrete driveway and walkway, poured 15 years ago. There is ten-test between the brick wall and concrete sidewalk. The ten-test is sinking, and water has gotten under concrete and it moved slightly last winter, a lot of frost. Also some saw cuts have opened and water gets in base under driveway. I would like to seal along the house and in the saw cuts but the gap ranges from 1/4" to 1/2". Is there a caulking I can buy that will fill in and stop further water damage? Please advise.
A: The products designed for concrete expansion joint sealant are "Self Leveling Sealants". There are several types. I like the Novalink SL best, as it will seal joint up to 2" of width, is pretinted, single component and quick curing. Here is a link: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1151
Before applying, you clean the joint, add backer rod, tape edges if desired and apply sealant. Remove tape as soon as materials start to set.
Here is a link to the backer rod: You should use CLOSED CELL type of backer rod. http://www.bestmaterials.com/Backer_Rod.aspx
Joint cleaning can be done with wire brush or other power tools. Professional applicator use grinding blades like these: http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?categoryid=1180
Do a small test area first to practice your technique. Email me with any questions or problems.

RE: swimming pool deck-to-pool
Date: Sun, Jun 22, 2008 4:36 pm
Q: We are looking for a sealant such as mentioned in the subject line above. This is needed for the pool tile to the coping on the deck. I hope that is correct. We have to apply while water is in the pool and up in a 45º corner. Can you help? Please reply ASAP. Thank you.
A: We have tested several sealants on my own pool for this application. The best long term performing product is Sonolastic 150 VLM. It outperforms regular joint grout, stays clean, is easy to clean and easy to apply. Here is a link to this product:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?CategoryID=1067
If you want something which looks textured, the TX1 is good. Cured, it looks like grout (especially the off-white which looks like aged white grount.
http://www.bestmaterials.com/tx1-textured-polyurethane-sealant-1089.html
But this chemistry does not seem as long lasting as the Sonolastic 150.

RE: waterproofing retaining wall behind tennis court
Date: Thu, May 22, 2008 9:53 am
Q: I am looking for a waterproofing system for the poured retaining
wall surrounding my new tennis court. The biggest problem is where
the 4 foot poured concrete wall sits on the slab. I am at the stage
where we need to apply a material that will keep water from coming
through the seem and wall itself. Then we will complete the french
drain below the slab. Please advise as to what products work best.
The wall is 4 foot high on the back and 25 feet more on both sides and
then tapers down to grade at center of court. I am guessing that the
sq. footage is around 500.
A: Here is some information  to think about on a similar problem -- basement waterproofing:
Waterproofing an existing basement is a complex project with many options. Since we can't be there to see first hand the leak areas, construction, hill terrain, soil, exterior landscape and exterior drainage systems, we can only provide generalized answers. Also, budget, skills of repair person, how permanent of fix you want, odor during repairs and interior decorating issues affects the options.
SO, I will try and answer your inquiry in phases.
First, there is no permanent 100% waterproof system which can be applied from the inside. The problem in some cases is that the concrete is a sponge, absorbs water and causes corrosion of the reinforcement bars and steel. This is turn results in fracture and decomposition of the concrete and long term failure. The prevention is to dig around the outside down to the foundation footing and apply waterproof layers and joint sealants to the outside, preventing the water from getting into the concrete and joints. The floor is more difficult. It must be torn up, have waterproofing membranes laid down, then re-poured on top of this. All of which is WAY to expensive.
What can be done to greatly extend the life of and existing basement, and get rid of the water and moisture?
Here is what I would consider:
EXTERIOR:
1. Grade the soil outside the high sides of the house to slope away from the house at least 20 feet.
2. Along the newly graded slope area, at least at the bottom end of the slope, bury perforated drain pipe covered with stainless screen into a 1 foot wide x 2 foot deep rock/gravel trench. The "French drain" pipe will collect much of the water and drain it away from the house.
3. Bury a heavy duty waterproofing membrane at least 10 feet wide, down in the topsoil of the graded area. Connect and seal the waterproofing membrane to the foundation of the house up above the top of the soil line.
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=14960
4. Option: Refill soil area with CLAY soil, which is not so water absorbant.
4. Apply roof gutters to the house. Then have the downspouts connect to drain pipes which take the water well away from the house, and below the foundation grade.
The above actions will get rid of MUCH of the water, but not all. Depending on the soil, rain, water table and melting snow, the soil can still become saturated, and these actions may be less effective. But in many situations, this works quite well.
INTERIOR PHASE 1:
1. Strip down the basement walls and floors. Remove all existing sealants and caulks.
2. Power wash or sandblast / bead-blast the surfaces.
3. Allow to thoroughly dry (use fans and such as needed). This could take a couple weeks.
4. Prime all concrete surfaces joints and cracks using penetrating waterproofing primer, such as:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=9358
or
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15025
5. Repair all cracks and decomposed concrete. This is a whole topic on its own we can cover later.
But if you are using the Aquaseal product, you prepare as follows:
All shrinkage and non-moving structural cracks under 1/16" shall be primed then pretreated with not less than a
30 wet mil coating of Polycoat-Aquaseal® 5000 extending 3" on either side of the crack. Bridge the joints, cracks, and flashing's with 4" (10 cm) Straight Jacket Tape, pushing it into Polycoat-Aquaseal® 5000 with a trowel. Over the reinforcement tape apply a stripe coat of Polycoat-Aquaseal® 5000 and smooth onto adjacent surface. All cracks over 1/16", moving structural cracks and cold joints, shall be routed to 1/4" wide by 1/4" deep, the area should be primed, a joint backing shall be inserted and the void sealed with an appropriate polyurethane sealant.
6. Use proper SEALANT on the joints and cracks:
Floor joints:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11161
Wall, Corner Joints and cracks:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15150
7. Install adequate permanent basement ventilation, if it does not already exist.
INTERIOR PHASE 2.
Now you have the final finishing options:
A. Eternabond Tape Sealant:  Most expensive (about $2.70 per square foot). Most permanent. Allows for a lot of movement and future cracking. 100% waterproof. Also seals radon gases. NO odor. Easy to apply (1-step, peel and stick). Finish color can be black, white or gray. Can be painted over. 2 foot wide rolls will leave a small seam at the overlaps. The corners and wall to floor joint has an extra L shaped piece applied first, and the floor and wall coverings overlap this piece.
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11336
B. Roll on AQUASEAL polyurethane waterproofing materials. (about $0.64/sq ft.). 2 coat minimum. Some odor (stronger than paint). Messy to apply. Requires respirator, depending on your basement and ventilation. Cures to a medium gray color. Paint-able. This is kind of a truck-bed liner material. Dries to a very tough surface slightly textured.
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=11185
IF your conditions are such that above does not 100% work, then you must resort to the excavation and exterior wall and floor waterproofing methods. A flood drain and exterior "french drains" along the base of the wall footing should be installed as well.

RE: RV Roof Replacement Procedure
Date: Thu, May 01, 2008 9:16 am
Q: I have some roof damage on my camper it is a 1995 model 36footer ,the damage is pretty bad looks like to me its been leeking quite sometime but we dont want to get rid of it i need to replace the whole cover with rubber roof but i dont know how to start it , i have to replace some the wood under it too about 4 to 5 ft to thee rear and maybe back wall do you have some ideas besides replace the whole camper.
A: Here is the detailed process for replacement of your RV roof.
Overview of Application Process: (after stripping and repairing substructure)
1. Clean rooftop surface well (broom then rags). (dry clean only - no water or chemicals)
2. Load material on roof.
EPDM Membrane (31 feet):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15884
3. Unfold EPDM membrane and position material (sometimes two sections are easier to apply than one big one.
4. Make any cuts needed to clear penetrations such as vents etc. Final position EPDM membrane.
5. Fold half of EPDM membrane back on itself. Wipe BOTH exposed surfaces with a clean rag to remove dust.
6. Evenly apply bonding adhesive using roller to a thickness of about 12 mils (50-60 sqft/gallon) to the base. Bonding adhesive (5 gallons to 6 gallons):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16013
7. Fold back the first half of roofing into the adhesive.
8. Using a stiff floor broom, brush the top surface of the roofing to remove any bubbles and seat material into adhesive.
9. Repeat 5-8 after folding the second half of EPDM membrane back of the side you just adhered.
10. Trim EPDM membrane material around penetrations (you generally run the EPDM up the side of the penetration). Apply adhesive around penetrations and adhere membrane.
11. Repeat  10 for edges areas.
12. If your EPDM membrane went on in two or more pieces you will have a seam to deal with. The seams are finished using primer and seam tape (double sided sticky butyl rubber sealant). The overlapping seams are designed with about 3 inches of overlap. Clean seam area (all surfaces to be bonded) using cleaner and rags. Both sides are primed. Primer dries in about 5-10 minutes. Then you place the bottom portion of the peel and stick tape. Then remove the top covering and fold the covering EPDM flap into the top of the seam tape. Then roll in the surface to firmly seal the materials together.
ALTERNATIVELY, you can use Eternabond DOUBLESTICK. It does not require the primer step, but you need to use ETERNACLEAN first on the surfaces. Here are these items (see bottom page of link for related items):
AFTER SEAMS glued together, clean surfaces with Eternaclean, then attach topcover tape over seam (yes you are creating a double seal):
MORE INFO ON SEAMS:
See page 10 "SEAMS"  in this guide:
http://www.weatherbondroofing.com/consumer/_docs/install/WeatherBondInstallationGuide.pdfich
CLEANER (1 can):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15748
PRIMER (1 gallon):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16014
SEAM TAPE (1 roll):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16076
13. Re-Apply the termination bar (trim piece tht runs at bottom edge of EPDM membrane and mechanically attaches the end of the membrane to the upper sidewall of the RV). You can use Butyl Rubber Sealang under the trim piece, like most original designs. Then apply M1 sealant at the upper and lower edge of the trim piece and ON the screws before inserting, and OVER the screw heads when done.
Butyl rubber (2 rolls):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/butyl-rubber-sealant-caulk-1103.html
M1 Sealant (about 8 tubes):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=14959
14. To finish sealing the round pipe penetrations, use flashing boots. Apply with M1 sealant at the base AND top area. Then fasten down with stainless steel fasteners (through the EPDM membrane). Apply more M1 sealant around the perimeter of the flashing boot and over screws.
FLASHING BOOTS (size and quantity as needed):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/masterflash_sizes_and_materials.aspx
15. Finish details on large rooftop equipment and skylights: The large square equipment has additional pieces of EPDM membrane applied around base as noted in the detail guide. You can use EPDM peel and stick cover strip (prime surface first) for these areas. SEE the page labeled PAGE 13 "Outside Corners" of this guide:
http://www.weatherbondroofing.com/consumer/_docs/install/WeatherBondInstallationGuide.pdf
16. Prime EPDM then apply peel and stick cover strip over cuts and seams.
PRIMER (quantity already covered above):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16014
COVER STRIP (1 roll):
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=16016
LINKS:
EPDM Roofing Page:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/EPDM-Roofing.aspx
Installation Video (Click on the VIDEO movie):
http://www.weatherbondroofing.com/consumer/install/index.htm

RE: Torn EPDM roof repair
Date: Wed, Apr 09, 2008 11:07 am
Q: I have a motorhome with a dicor rubber roof that is ten years old. It had a small air picket up front by the front air vent. After driving through a verry large wind storm the pocket has grown very large. Can I purchase some new glue from your store and pull up the front vent, place the glue in and then put the vent back down?
A: REPAIR OF TEAR IN RV EPDM ROOF (or fixing loose areas):
1. Make a few small slits along damaged area into good area using a razor knife so that you can peel back the tear to clean under it.
2. Clean BOTH the underlying roof surface AND underside of EPDM material well. Use a scrubber and Eternaclean cleaner. Let dry. If you cannot clean well, use Eternaprime primer on both surfaces. Let cure about an hour.
Cleaner:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15748
Primer:
http://bestmaterials.com/SearchResult.aspx?KeyWords=eternaprime
3. Apply thin beads of M1 adhesive sealant OR Eternabond DOUBLESTICK tape, in the area UNDER the EPDM roofing materials which need to be re-stuck down. For the M1 sealant, spread out material (with a notched trowel or similar). Reapply EPDM Roofing to surface and walk on / squeegee with hand or roller to remove any bubbles.
For the DoubleStick, follow the instructions on the vidoe tape link below:
M1 Sealant:
DoubleStick:
http://www.bestmaterials.com/detail.aspx?ID=15343
Video Tape Link:
http://eternabond.com/videos/This-Old-EPDM-Roof.htm
4. OPTIONAL: Mechanically fasten both sides of repair area. Install a series of short stainless steel ring shank nails (or flathead screws) on both sides of crack/tear area. This will be the mechanical reinforcement for the tear area (which is